The character of a tree may be determined by its silhouette.Īs was stated, sketching from actual nature provides the easiest method of tree study. Note that in the upper right-hand panel is shown the silhouettes of a number of trees. Observe, in the above illustration, the comparison of the various tree shapes to that of geometric solids. Through this interrelating and comparison of forms, drawing problems become more simplified. he learns to see in objects which are unfamiliar to him, related shapes which are familial to him. TREES (BASIC CONTOURS): An artist must discipline himself to be observant. When you have completed your study of this picture, have fun and challenge your imagination by creating a different picture of your own-incorporating into it the four basic forms. Lastly, in Figure 4, the picture is simply rendered. Usually, in creating a picture, theĭominant object, which is the center of interest, is established first-adding the horizon line and background detail lastly. The cone-shaped roof is added to the cylinder-shaped silo-and the roof and detail added to the barn. Moving on to Figure 3, we start to add foliage to the basic forms of the tree and shrub. The four basic forms are used as a basis for constructing the skeletons of the tree, silo, barn, and shrub. A cube is “a solid object having equal square sides.”įigure 2 demonstrates the first step in laying out our scene. It should be observed that the rectangular box shown, is not a true cube. In Figure 1, the four basic forms are drawn only in line. The sketches in the lower portion of the picture illustrate how these basic forms are applied in nature.īASIC FORMS: Continuing with the study of form, here illustrated is how the principles of the four basic forms-the cone, sphere, cube, and cylinder-may be applied in the creation of a simple picture. In the above illustration, these basic forms are so designed as to emphasize a feeling of depth and 3rd dimension. In drawing, the artist sees these forms, or their variations, in his objects, With this observance his work is made easier. We have in art a concept that generally pre-supposes that most objects in nature can be seen in terms of the 4 basic forms: cone, sphere, cube, and cylinder. Line is thought of as having the single dimension of length shape is concerned with two dimensions – length and width form is three dimensional and concerns itself with length, width, and depth tone refers to the qualities of the lightness and darkness of an object - usually interpreted in lone values of grays texture deals with the smoothness, roughness or feel of an object lastly, color principally concerns itself with the hue of an object. While it is true that in nature we observe objects in contrasts of tones of light and dark-yet drawing in line is the first step we shall take in learning to draw. Learn How to Draw What You See by Drawing Basic Shapes First – Easy Way to Learn How to DrawīASIC FORMS: In drawing we are concerned with six basic qualities of an object: Line, shape, form, tone. Here is a basic guide to using geometric shapes, such as the cube, cylinder, sphere, pyramid, and cone to draw things you see in every day life.
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